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-   -   Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase (https://www.cableforum.uk/board/showthread.php?t=33687378)

MovedGoalPosts 01-05-2012 11:07

Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
I have a number of old work PCs (Pentium 4 so yes really old) and server that before they can be recycled, dumped, etc, for data protection I need to ensure the hard drives cannot be read. Short of taking a sledgehammer to the drives, I'm looking at eraser software. I have no budget so it needs to be open source.

I'm currently trying Darik's Boot and Nuke, which was only a few MB in size and easy to download and burn onto a disk. But for even only an 80GB drive, it's going to take around 2 hours to do it's standard single round 3 passes of whatever it's doing.

So, the questions:

Is this the "best" programme, or are there others I could try?

Am I being paranoid, given that some of these PCs and especially the server held accounting and customer data that is subject to DPA? Is the use of this type of software adequate, over the top, or insufficient?

GavChap 01-05-2012 11:09

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Take the hard discs apart and wipe a strong magnet over the drive platters, and throw them out. Then recycle the PCs.

MovedGoalPosts 01-05-2012 11:31

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by GavChap (Post 35421655)
Take the hard discs apart and wipe a strong magnet over the drive platters, and throw them out. Then recycle the PCs.

Quicker just to take a sledgehammer to them surely?

GavChap 01-05-2012 11:51

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Yes, but a sledgehammer doesn't erase the data, and may not do more than dent the platters unless they're glass platters.

tizmeinnit 01-05-2012 11:59

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
do you realise how strong the magnet needs to be to do that??

you could zero the drive there are loads of programs that do it but it takes ages and a forensic could still retrieve data

If its really critical strip the drives and smash the platters

GavChap 01-05-2012 12:03

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
You'd need a really strong magnet yes, something like off a large subwoofer. You might in fact be better off getting someone like Shred-IT to come take them away and pulverise them, it depends how much you want that data destroyed. But you said you have no budget.

tizmeinnit 01-05-2012 12:08

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
you are kidding me right? we are talking industrial electro magnetic fields.

---------- Post added at 12:08 ---------- Previous post was at 12:04 ----------

http://www.pcworld.com/article/11657..._pc_myths.html

have a little read of this and its not the techguys pcworld its something else

DBAN will zero the drive fine only someone loaded or a computer forensic examiner will retrieve anything after. Remember it takes ages

GavChap 01-05-2012 12:13

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
I stand corrected. Just destroy them with extreme prejudice.

SnoopZ 01-05-2012 12:13

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by tizmeinnit (Post 35421670)
you are kidding me right? we are talking industrial electro magnetic fields.

---------- Post added at 12:08 ---------- Previous post was at 12:04 ----------

http://www.pcworld.com/article/11657..._pc_myths.html

have a little read of this and its not the techguys pcworld its something else

DBAN will zero the drive fine only someone loaded or a computer forensic examiner will retrieve anything after. Remember it takes ages

I agree best to do it properly and not use a magnet, use the right software or if you have to take it apart and destroy the platters.

Kymmy 01-05-2012 12:22

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
An iron magnet won't do sod all as the poles won't fully change the data to a point it can;t be easily recovered..

Now a strong AC magnet will do the trick and that's what's used by the larger companies that need their data removed before disposal.. You could just take out the platters and microwave them though you also need a cup of water inside the MW and you will get some sparks :D

MovedGoalPosts 01-05-2012 12:30

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Not sure that the office health and safety policies will go for that one :D

mark1234 01-05-2012 12:49

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
The safest option is to remove and destroy the drives. Then dispose of the PCs without drives.

Osem 01-05-2012 12:51

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
I have the same problem and was thinking of just smashing them up with an sds drill, club hammer or something but I think I'll take the opportunity to see what's inside and then use the platters as target practice for my trusty Theoben SLR98. :D

qasdfdsaq 01-05-2012 13:28

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
DBAN is, to be honest, what I consider to be an industry standard. It's fast, reliable, simple, and flexible.

The speed bottleneck is usually the drive itself, so no other software is going to do the same thing faster. Note also, that you don't *need* to do 3 passes if you don't want to, a single pass is obviously 3 times faster - DBAN is fully configurable so you can do as many passes as you want.

In my opinion 1 single pass is perfectly sufficient. The cost of hardware and expertise required to recover data even from a single pass is immense, and beyond that of even most professional data recovery companies. Multiple passes (i.e. 3-7) are pretty much overkill barring top secret government data (there is a reason for the DoD approved 3/7 pass routines - they are officially sanctioned for top-secret government data) - but what's a few hours of leaving a computer in a rack somewhere and ignoring it?

So to cut it short - 3 passes (the default with DBAN) - perfectly adequate. Any more is over the top, less may be adequate in practice, but may not be legally.

tizmeinnit 01-05-2012 14:09

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
good job they released the info about Guttman being way to much though isnt it :-) 35 passes of a 2TB drive now that would take a lifetime

Waldo Pepper 01-05-2012 18:00

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
I wouldn't waste my time with erasing software since they are not being used again. A lump hammer across the platters will render them useless.

Reason is the head sits a nat's wisker above the platter when operating and cannot follow any kind of surface irregularites. Moreso the ones a lump hammer can inflict.

LSainsbury 01-05-2012 20:57

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Take apart the drives; remove the platters; drill 12 holes around the circumference and then mount a clock mechanism in the middle. Hang on your wall for a nice art-deco timepiece.

Hom3r 01-05-2012 21:11

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
One option smash them open then take a angle grinder to the platters.

Matthew 01-05-2012 21:15

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
We use Shred-IT and get them to dispose of all our disks now.

Ken W 01-05-2012 21:17

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Waldo Pepper (Post 35421885)
I wouldn't waste my time with erasing software since they are not being used again. A lump hammer across the platters will render them useless.

Reason is the head sits a nat's wisker above the platter when operating and cannot follow any kind of surface irregularites. Moreso the ones a lump hammer can inflict.

I used a large sledge hammer which completely physically destroyed the hard drive and the platters which were physically disroyed.

Halcyon 01-05-2012 21:44

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
CCleaner has an option to set the delete pass at 35 times, more than enough.

Then snap off a few pins on the drives too.

Kymmy 01-05-2012 21:52

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Hom3r (Post 35421988)
One option smash them open then take a angle grinder to the platters.

Or just buy a larger angle grinder and go through the whole drive :D

Osem 01-05-2012 22:09

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Or just toss them into an active volcano. :D

It might be easier to take them to PC World for a clean-up and they'll probably disappear forever... :D

jempalmer 01-05-2012 22:25

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Honestly Rob, if I were you, I would forget that you ever asked. Clearly they love and respect you but at the same time are taking the.... Hey, I laughed :)

qasdfdsaq 01-05-2012 22:27

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
If speed is the only concern, nothing beats the speed and thoroughness of thermite.

MovedGoalPosts 01-05-2012 22:44

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
I think what I've learnt from this thread is that the destructive approach is preferred simply because it's more fun :D

jempalmer 01-05-2012 23:33

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Woohoo! Break them, you know you'll enjoy it. However, telling the boss that you blew up the kitchen as a result of microwaving hdd platters and the all important cup of water(ignore the sparks) may not be the absolute answer. If I'm wrong heyho, it's not unusual :)

Matth 04-05-2012 23:53

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Gutman was designed for another era, when drives were not stretching the media capacity to the limit. One overwrite pass will defeat anything except what the security services may have.

Waldo Pepper 05-05-2012 09:48

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matth (Post 35423535)
One overwrite pass will defeat anything except what the security services may have.

Another good reason to smash the drive to pieces.....

TheDon 05-05-2012 19:09

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matth (Post 35423535)
Gutman was designed for another era, when drives were not stretching the media capacity to the limit. One overwrite pass will defeat anything except what the security services may have.

"Gutmann", in all 35 passes was never needed. It's a collection of wipe patterns all targeted to different drive encoding methods. If you know the method used, you only need to run the pattern for that drive.

The paper Gutmann wrote as well theorising recovery from overwrite data was also based entirely on theory and had no basis on what is, or was ever actually possible.

There hasn't been any recorded evidence of any data been recovered from an overwrote drive, and the whole "the heads don't track perfectly" thing where it MAY be possible to recover what the previous write was would require manual per bit recovery, and just isn't really at all feasible.

Even the security services can't recover from one a one pass wipe.

Still, I've worked for many companies that have to dispose of drives, and the favoured method of most of them is shredding.
It's fast and worry free, you see the drives go in, you see the ground up drives come out. It's a lot faster than having to bother with wipes.

Jon T 05-05-2012 20:17

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
http://cmrr.ucsd.edu/people/Hughes/SecureErase.shtml

Have a look at the program and documents linked to above, interesting reading.

dragon 06-05-2012 14:35

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
I think Dban can do multiple drives in parallel?

I'd just shove as many drives as possible in one machine set it going and come back to it later.

qasdfdsaq 06-05-2012 16:39

Re: Secure Hard Disk Disk Erase
 
Might as well just boot up a linux machine and do dd if=/dev/urandom


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